.. note::
    :class: sphx-glr-download-link-note

    Click :ref:`here <sphx_glr_download_auto_examples_transform_plot_rescale.py>` to download the full example code
.. rst-class:: sphx-glr-example-title

.. _sphx_glr_auto_examples_transform_plot_rescale.py:


==============================
Rescale, resize, and downscale
==============================

`Rescale` operation resizes an image by a given scaling factor. The scaling
factor can either be a single floating point value, or multiple values - one
along each axis.

`Resize` serves the same purpose, but allows to specify an output image shape
instead of a scaling factor.

Note that when down-sampling an image, `resize` and `rescale` should perform
Gaussian smoothing to avoid aliasing artifacts. See the `anti_aliasing` and
`anti_aliasing_sigma` arguments to these functions.

`Downscale` serves the purpose of down-sampling an n-dimensional image by
integer factors using the local mean on the elements of each block of the size
factors given as a parameter to the function.





.. code-block:: pytb

    Traceback (most recent call last):
      File "/build/skimage-Lp2Zl4/skimage-0.16.2/doc/examples/transform/plot_rescale.py", line 1
        ==============================
        ^
    SyntaxError: invalid syntax





.. code-block:: python

    ==============================
    Rescale, resize, and downscale
    ==============================

    `Rescale` operation resizes an image by a given scaling factor. The scaling
    factor can either be a single floating point value, or multiple values - one
    along each axis.

    `Resize` serves the same purpose, but allows to specify an output image shape
    instead of a scaling factor.

    Note that when down-sampling an image, `resize` and `rescale` should perform
    Gaussian smoothing to avoid aliasing artifacts. See the `anti_aliasing` and
    `anti_aliasing_sigma` arguments to these functions.

    `Downscale` serves the purpose of down-sampling an n-dimensional image by
    integer factors using the local mean on the elements of each block of the size
    factors given as a parameter to the function.

    """

    import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

    from skimage import data, color
    from skimage.transform import rescale, resize, downscale_local_mean

    image = color.rgb2gray(data.astronaut())

    image_rescaled = rescale(image, 0.25, anti_aliasing=False)
    image_resized = resize(image, (image.shape[0] // 4, image.shape[1] // 4),
                           anti_aliasing=True)
    image_downscaled = downscale_local_mean(image, (4, 3))

    fig, axes = plt.subplots(nrows=2, ncols=2)

    ax = axes.ravel()

    ax[0].imshow(image, cmap='gray')
    ax[0].set_title("Original image")

    ax[1].imshow(image_rescaled, cmap='gray')
    ax[1].set_title("Rescaled image (aliasing)")

    ax[2].imshow(image_resized, cmap='gray')
    ax[2].set_title("Resized image (no aliasing)")

    ax[3].imshow(image_downscaled, cmap='gray')
    ax[3].set_title("Downscaled image (no aliasing)")

    ax[0].set_xlim(0, 512)
    ax[0].set_ylim(512, 0)
    plt.tight_layout()
    plt.show()

**Total running time of the script:** ( 0 minutes  0.000 seconds)


.. _sphx_glr_download_auto_examples_transform_plot_rescale.py:


.. only :: html

 .. container:: sphx-glr-footer
    :class: sphx-glr-footer-example



  .. container:: sphx-glr-download

     :download:`Download Python source code: plot_rescale.py <plot_rescale.py>`



  .. container:: sphx-glr-download

     :download:`Download Jupyter notebook: plot_rescale.ipynb <plot_rescale.ipynb>`


.. only:: html

 .. rst-class:: sphx-glr-signature

    `Gallery generated by Sphinx-Gallery <https://sphinx-gallery.readthedocs.io>`_
